refactor(bash): реорганизована структура bash-конфигурации

Зачем: улучшение читаемости и модульности конфигурации bash.
Что: удалён монолитный .bashrc, создан модульный .bash_custom с секциями (настройки, PATH, алиасы, функции, модули), добавлена функция git для изоляции от прокси, оптимизирован порядок загрузки модулей.
Проверка: source ~/.bash_custom, проверить git, алиасы (ll, la), prompt.
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ddadmin committed 2026-02-21 18:53:53 +03:00
1 parent 1ee049db4a
commit c94bcc19de
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# ==============================================================================
# 1. БАЗОВЫЕ НАСТРОЙКИ SHELL
# ==============================================================================
# Прерываем выполнение, если shell не интерактивный (например, скрипты)
case $- in
*i*) ;;
*) return;;
esac
# Настройки истории команд
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth # Игнорировать дубликаты и команды с пробелом в начале
shopt -s histappend # Дописывать историю, а не перезаписывать файл
HISTSIZE=10000 # Увеличиваем размер истории в памяти
HISTFILESIZE=20000 # Увеличиваем размер истории в файле
HISTTIMEFORMAT="%F %T " # (Опционально) Добавляет дату и время к командам в history
# Обновлять переменные LINES и COLUMNS после каждой команды (полезно при ресайзе окон)
shopt -s checkwinsize
# ==============================================================================
# 2. ПЕРЕМЕННЫЕ ОКРУЖЕНИЯ И ПУТИ (PATH)
# ==============================================================================
# Собираем PATH в одном месте
export PATH="/snap/bin:$PATH"
export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH" # Для uv и других локальных бинарников
export PATH="$HOME/.npm-global/bin:$PATH" # Для глобальных npm пакетов
# ==============================================================================
# 3. АЛИАСЫ И УТИЛИТЫ
# ==============================================================================
# Включаем цвета для стандартных утилит
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi
# Навигация
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'
# ==============================================================================
# 4. ФУНКЦИИ И ИЗОЛЯЦИЯ
# ==============================================================================
# Изолируем Git от глобальных прокси
git() {
http_proxy= https_proxy= HTTP_PROXY= HTTPS_PROXY= ALL_PROXY= all_proxy= command git "$@"
}
# ==============================================================================
# 5. ПОДКЛЮЧЕНИЕ ВНЕШНИХ МОДУЛЕЙ И СЕКРЕТОВ
# ==============================================================================
# Автодополнение (Bash Autocompletion)
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
fi
# NVM (Node Version Manager)
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"
# Пользовательские конфиги (идут в Stow)
[ -f ~/.bash_aliases ] && source ~/.bash_aliases
[ -f ~/.bash_functions ] && source ~/.bash_functions
[ -f ~/.bash_prompt ] && source ~/.bash_prompt
# ЛОКАЛЬНЫЕ СЕКРЕТЫ (НЕ ДОБАВЛЯТЬ В GIT/STOW!)
[ -f ~/.env.secrets ] && source ~/.env.secrets
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# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
case $- in
*i*) ;;
*) return;;
esac
# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend
# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000
# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize
# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar
# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "${debian_chroot:-}" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi
# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
xterm-color|*-256color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac
# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes
if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
color_prompt=yes
else
color_prompt=
fi
fi
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
# If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
;;
*)
;;
esac
# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
#alias dir='dir --color=auto'
#alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi
# colored GCC warnings and errors
#export GCC_COLORS='error=01;31:warning=01;35:note=01;36:caret=01;32:locus=01:quote=01'
# some more ls aliases
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'
# Add an "alert" alias for long running commands. Use like so:
# sleep 10; alert
alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//'\'')"'
# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.
if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
. ~/.bash_aliases
fi
# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
fi
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" # This loads nvm bash_completion
# Кастомный двухстрочный prompt
[ -f "$HOME/.bash_prompt" ] && . "$HOME/.bash_prompt"
export PATH="/snap/bin:$PATH"
# uv
export PATH="/home/dementev/.local/bin:$PATH"
export PATH="$HOME/.npm-global/bin:$PATH"
# Кастомные функции bash
if [ -f ~/.bash_functions ]; then
source ~/.bash_functions
fi
# Приватные переменные окружения (секреты)
if [ -f ~/.env.secrets ]; then
source ~/.env.secrets
fi
# Opencode MCP конфигурация (добавьте в ~/.env.secrets):
# export CONTEXT7_API_KEY="ваш_ключ_от_context7"
# export ZAI_API_KEY="ваш_ключ_от_z.ai"