fix(install): исправлена установка dotfiles и добавлены тесты

- Зачем:
  - нужно было убрать баги install.sh и сделать регрессии воспроизводимыми.
- Что:
  - исправлена установка через stow в HOME, миграция ~/.claude и копирование settings.json без разрушения рабочей директории.
  - стабилизирована WSL-логика через проверки интерактивности и защиту от дублирования boot command.
  - добавлен tests/test_install.sh с regression-сценариями для install.sh.
- Проверка:
  - bash -n install.sh
  - bash -n tests/test_install.sh
  - ./tests/test_install.sh

install.sh

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
 set -euo pipefail
 
 DOTFILES_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
+STOW_BIN="${STOW_BIN:-stow}"
+GIT_BIN="${GIT_BIN:-git}"
+SUDO_BIN="${SUDO_BIN:-sudo}"
+WSL_CONF_PATH="${WSL_CONF_PATH:-/etc/wsl.conf}"
+INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE="${INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE:-auto}"
 
 # --- Цвета ---
 RED='\033[0;31m'
@@ -13,25 +18,80 @@ info()  { echo -e "${GREEN}[+]${NC} $*"; }
 warn()  { echo -e "${YELLOW}[!]${NC} $*"; }
 error() { echo -e "${RED}[✗]${NC} $*"; }
 
+stow_package() {
+    "$STOW_BIN" --target="$HOME" -v --restow "$@" 2>&1 | sed "s/^/  /"
+}
+
+ensure_symlink() {
+    local src="$1"
+    local dst="$2"
+
+    if [ -L "$dst" ]; then
+        ln -sfnT "$src" "$dst"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    if [ -d "$dst" ]; then
+        if [ -L "$dst/skills" ] && [ "$(find "$dst" -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 | wc -l)" -eq 1 ]; then
+            rm -rf "$dst"
+            ln -s "$src" "$dst"
+            return 0
+        fi
+
+        if [ -z "$(find "$dst" -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -print -quit)" ]; then
+            rmdir "$dst"
+            ln -s "$src" "$dst"
+            return 0
+        fi
+
+        warn "$dst уже существует как директория, пропускаю замену"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    if [ -e "$dst" ]; then
+        warn "$dst уже существует и не является симлинком, пропускаю замену"
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    ln -s "$src" "$dst"
+}
+
+is_interactive() {
+    case "$INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE" in
+        always) return 0 ;;
+        never) return 1 ;;
+        auto) [ -t 0 ] ;;
+        *)
+            warn "Неизвестное значение INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=$INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE, использую auto"
+            [ -t 0 ]
+            ;;
+    esac
+}
+
 # --- Проверка stow ---
-if ! command -v stow &>/dev/null; then
+if ! command -v "$STOW_BIN" &>/dev/null; then
     error "stow не найден. Установите: sudo apt install stow"
     exit 1
 fi
 
 # --- Stow пакеты ---
 PACKAGES=(bash tmux vim zed vscode agents opencode codex gemini)
+AVAILABLE_PACKAGES=()
 
 info "Применяю stow пакеты..."
 cd "$DOTFILES_DIR"
 for pkg in "${PACKAGES[@]}"; do
     if [ -d "$pkg" ]; then
-        stow -v --restow "$pkg" 2>&1 | sed "s/^/  /"
+        AVAILABLE_PACKAGES+=("$pkg")
     else
         warn "Пакет $pkg не найден, пропускаю"
     fi
 done
 
+if [ "${#AVAILABLE_PACKAGES[@]}" -gt 0 ]; then
+    stow_package "${AVAILABLE_PACKAGES[@]}"
+fi
+
 # --- Claude Code: установка без stow ---
 # settings.json КОПИРУЕТСЯ (не линкуется), чтобы Claude Code не модифицировал
 # файл в репозитории. Локальные настройки — в settings.local.json.
@@ -39,18 +99,22 @@ done
 # Миграция: если ~/.claude — stow-симлинк, раскрываем в реальную директорию
 if [ -L "$HOME/.claude" ]; then
     info "Миграция: ~/.claude — симлинк, преобразую в директорию..."
-    CLAUDE_STOW_DIR=$(readlink -f "$HOME/.claude")
+    CLAUDE_STOW_DIR="$(readlink -f "$HOME/.claude" 2>/dev/null || true)"
     rm "$HOME/.claude"
     mkdir -p "$HOME/.claude"
-    # Переносим рантайм-данные из stow-директории
-    for item in "$CLAUDE_STOW_DIR"/* "$CLAUDE_STOW_DIR"/.[!.]*; do
-        [ -e "$item" ] || continue
-        base=$(basename "$item")
-        # Пропускаем git-tracked файлы — они останутся в репозитории
-        case "$base" in .gitignore|settings.json|skills) continue ;; esac
-        mv "$item" "$HOME/.claude/" 2>/dev/null || true
-    done
-    info "Рантайм-данные перенесены в ~/.claude/"
+    if [ -n "$CLAUDE_STOW_DIR" ] && [ -d "$CLAUDE_STOW_DIR" ]; then
+        # Переносим рантайм-данные из stow-директории
+        for item in "$CLAUDE_STOW_DIR"/* "$CLAUDE_STOW_DIR"/.[!.]*; do
+            [ -e "$item" ] || continue
+            base=$(basename "$item")
+            # Пропускаем git-tracked файлы — они останутся в репозитории
+            case "$base" in .gitignore|settings.json|skills) continue ;; esac
+            mv "$item" "$HOME/.claude/" 2>/dev/null || true
+        done
+        info "Рантайм-данные перенесены в ~/.claude/"
+    else
+        warn "Не удалось прочитать источник старого симлинка ~/.claude, продолжаю без миграции данных"
+    fi
 fi
 
 mkdir -p "$HOME/.claude"
@@ -58,22 +122,24 @@ mkdir -p "$HOME/.claude"
 # Skills (симлинк)
 SKILLS_SRC="$DOTFILES_DIR/agents/.agents/skills"
 if [ -d "$SKILLS_SRC" ]; then
-    ln -sfn "$SKILLS_SRC" "$HOME/.claude/skills"
+    ensure_symlink "$SKILLS_SRC" "$HOME/.claude/skills"
 fi
 
 # settings.json — копия из репозитория (не симлинк!)
 CLAUDE_SETTINGS_SRC="$DOTFILES_DIR/claude/.claude/settings.json"
 CLAUDE_SETTINGS_DST="$HOME/.claude/settings.json"
 if [ -f "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_SRC" ]; then
-    # Если settings.json в репо был изменён (например, Claude Code писал через симлинк) — сбрасываем
-    if cd "$DOTFILES_DIR" && ! git diff --quiet claude/.claude/settings.json 2>/dev/null; then
-        warn "claude/.claude/settings.json имеет локальные изменения — сбрасываю"
-        git checkout claude/.claude/settings.json
-    fi
     # Защищаем оригинал в репозитории
     chmod 444 "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_SRC"
-    # Копируем в ~/.claude/ (перезаписывает при повторном запуске)
-    cp -f "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_SRC" "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_DST"
+    # Если доступен git, копируем committed-версию без изменений рабочей директории.
+    if "$GIT_BIN" -C "$DOTFILES_DIR" rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+        if ! "$GIT_BIN" -C "$DOTFILES_DIR" show "HEAD:claude/.claude/settings.json" > "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_DST"; then
+            warn "Не удалось прочитать committed settings.json, копирую текущий файл из репозитория"
+            cp -f "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_SRC" "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_DST"
+        fi
+    else
+        cp -f "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_SRC" "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_DST"
+    fi
     chmod 644 "$CLAUDE_SETTINGS_DST"
     info "settings.json скопирован (оригинал защищён chmod 444)"
 fi
@@ -107,23 +173,40 @@ fi
 # --- WSL: hproxy.local (автоматический резолв при старте) ---
 if [ -n "${WSL_DISTRO_NAME:-}" ]; then
     HPROXY_SCRIPT="$DOTFILES_DIR/scripts/setup-hproxy.sh"
-    if grep -q "hproxy.local" /etc/wsl.conf 2>/dev/null; then
-        warn "/etc/wsl.conf уже содержит hproxy.local, пропускаю"
+    WSL_BOOT_COMMAND="command = \"$HPROXY_SCRIPT\""
+    if grep -Fq "$WSL_BOOT_COMMAND" "$WSL_CONF_PATH" 2>/dev/null; then
+        warn "/etc/wsl.conf уже содержит boot command для setup-hproxy.sh, пропускаю"
+    elif ! is_interactive; then
+        warn "WSL обнаружен, но stdin не интерактивный. Пропускаю настройку /etc/wsl.conf"
+        info "Добавьте вручную: $WSL_BOOT_COMMAND"
     else
-        echo ""
-        info "Обнаружен WSL. Скрипт $HPROXY_SCRIPT может автоматически"
-        info "прописывать hproxy.local в /etc/hosts при каждом старте WSL (NAT mode)."
-        echo -ne "${YELLOW}[?]${NC} Добавить boot command в /etc/wsl.conf? [y/N] "
-        read -r answer
-        if [[ "$answer" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
-            # Добавляем [boot] секцию, если её нет
-            if ! grep -q '^\[boot\]' /etc/wsl.conf 2>/dev/null; then
-                printf '\n[boot]\n' | sudo tee -a /etc/wsl.conf > /dev/null
-            fi
-            sudo sed -i "/^\[boot\]/a command = \"$HPROXY_SCRIPT\"" /etc/wsl.conf
-            info "Добавлено в /etc/wsl.conf. Перезапустите WSL: wsl --shutdown"
+        if awk '
+            /^\[boot\]$/ { in_boot=1; next }
+            /^\[/ { in_boot=0 }
+            in_boot && /^[[:space:]]*command[[:space:]]*=/ { found=1 }
+            END { exit !found }
+        ' "$WSL_CONF_PATH" 2>/dev/null; then
+            warn "/etc/wsl.conf уже содержит [boot] command. Добавьте setup-hproxy.sh вручную"
+            info "Нужная строка: $WSL_BOOT_COMMAND"
         else
-            warn "Пропущено. Можно настроить вручную — см. README.md"
+            echo ""
+            info "Обнаружен WSL. Скрипт $HPROXY_SCRIPT может автоматически"
+            info "прописывать hproxy.local в /etc/hosts при каждом старте WSL (NAT mode)."
+            echo -ne "${YELLOW}[?]${NC} Добавить boot command в /etc/wsl.conf? [y/N] "
+            answer=""
+            if ! read -r answer; then
+                answer=""
+            fi
+            if [[ "$answer" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
+                # Добавляем [boot] секцию, если её нет
+                if ! grep -q '^\[boot\]' "$WSL_CONF_PATH" 2>/dev/null; then
+                    printf '\n[boot]\n' | "$SUDO_BIN" tee -a "$WSL_CONF_PATH" > /dev/null
+                fi
+                "$SUDO_BIN" sed -i "/^\[boot\]/a command = \"$HPROXY_SCRIPT\"" "$WSL_CONF_PATH"
+                info "Добавлено в /etc/wsl.conf. Перезапустите WSL: wsl --shutdown"
+            else
+                warn "Пропущено. Можно настроить вручную — см. README.md"
+            fi
         fi
     fi
 fi

tests/test_install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+
+REPO_ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"
+
+fail() {
+  echo "FAIL: $*" >&2
+  exit 1
+}
+
+assert_file_contains() {
+  local file="$1"
+  local pattern="$2"
+  grep -Fq "$pattern" "$file" || fail "Expected '$pattern' in $file"
+}
+
+assert_not_exists() {
+  local path="$1"
+  [ ! -e "$path" ] || fail "Path should not exist: $path"
+}
+
+setup_fixture() {
+  local fixture_root repo_root bin_dir
+  fixture_root="$(mktemp -d /tmp/dotfiles-install-test.XXXXXX)"
+  repo_root="$fixture_root/repo"
+  bin_dir="$fixture_root/bin"
+
+  mkdir -p "$repo_root" "$bin_dir"
+  cp -a \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/install.sh" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/bash" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/tmux" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/vim" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/zed" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/vscode" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/agents" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/opencode" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/codex" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/gemini" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/claude" \
+    "$REPO_ROOT/scripts" \
+    "$repo_root/"
+
+  cat > "$bin_dir/fake-git" <<'EOF'
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+
+if [ "${1:-}" = "-C" ]; then
+  shift 2
+fi
+
+case "${1:-}" in
+  rev-parse)
+    exit 0
+    ;;
+  show)
+    printf '%s' "${FAKE_GIT_SHOW_CONTENT:-}"
+    ;;
+  *)
+    echo "unexpected git invocation: $*" >&2
+    exit 1
+    ;;
+esac
+EOF
+
+  cat > "$bin_dir/fake-sudo" <<'EOF'
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+exec "$@"
+EOF
+
+  chmod +x "$bin_dir/fake-git" "$bin_dir/fake-sudo"
+
+  printf '%s\n' "$fixture_root"
+}
+
+run_install() {
+  local repo_root="$1"
+  local home_dir="$2"
+  shift 2
+
+  HOME="$home_dir" \
+  GIT_BIN="$repo_root/../bin/fake-git" \
+  SUDO_BIN="$repo_root/../bin/fake-sudo" \
+  "$@" \
+  "$repo_root/install.sh"
+}
+
+test_fresh_install_uses_home_target() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir"
+
+  run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" env WSL_DISTRO_NAME= INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=never >/tmp/test-install.out
+
+  [ -L "$home_dir/.bash_custom" ] || fail "Expected .bash_custom symlink in HOME"
+  [ -L "$home_dir/.claude/skills" ] || fail "Expected ~/.claude/skills symlink"
+  assert_file_contains "$home_dir/.bashrc" "[ -f ~/.bash_custom ] && source ~/.bash_custom"
+  assert_not_exists "$fixture/.bash_custom"
+}
+
+test_dirty_repo_settings_copy_uses_committed_version() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir"
+
+  chmod u+w "$repo_root/claude/.claude/settings.json"
+  cat > "$repo_root/claude/.claude/settings.json" <<'EOF'
+{"source":"working-tree"}
+EOF
+
+  FAKE_GIT_SHOW_CONTENT='{"source":"head"}' \
+    run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" env WSL_DISTRO_NAME= INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=never >/tmp/test-install.out
+
+  assert_file_contains "$home_dir/.claude/settings.json" '"source":"head"'
+  assert_file_contains "$repo_root/claude/.claude/settings.json" '"source":"working-tree"'
+}
+
+test_rerun_does_not_duplicate_bashrc_line() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir count
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir"
+
+  run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" env WSL_DISTRO_NAME= INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=never >/tmp/test-install.out
+  run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" env WSL_DISTRO_NAME= INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=never >/tmp/test-install.out
+
+  count="$(grep -Fxc '[ -f ~/.bash_custom ] && source ~/.bash_custom' "$home_dir/.bashrc")"
+  [ "$count" -eq 1 ] || fail "Expected bash_custom line once, got $count"
+}
+
+test_repairs_nested_skills_directory_bug() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir/.claude/skills"
+  ln -s "$repo_root/agents/.agents/skills" "$home_dir/.claude/skills/skills"
+
+  run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" env WSL_DISTRO_NAME= INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=never >/tmp/test-install.out
+
+  [ -L "$home_dir/.claude/skills" ] || fail "Expected repaired ~/.claude/skills symlink"
+  assert_not_exists "$home_dir/.claude/skills/skills"
+}
+
+test_preserves_nonempty_skills_directory() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir/.claude/skills"
+  echo local > "$home_dir/.claude/skills/local.txt"
+
+  run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" env WSL_DISTRO_NAME= INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=never >/tmp/test-install.out
+
+  [ -d "$home_dir/.claude/skills" ] || fail "Expected ~/.claude/skills directory to be preserved"
+  [ -f "$home_dir/.claude/skills/local.txt" ] || fail "Expected local skill data to be preserved"
+}
+
+test_broken_claude_symlink_does_not_fail() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir"
+  ln -s "$fixture/missing-claude-dir" "$home_dir/.claude"
+
+  run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" env WSL_DISTRO_NAME= INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=never >/tmp/test-install.out
+
+  [ -d "$home_dir/.claude" ] || fail "Expected ~/.claude directory after migration"
+  [ ! -L "$home_dir/.claude" ] || fail "Expected ~/.claude to stop being a symlink"
+}
+
+test_wsl_noninteractive_skips_file_changes() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir wsl_conf output
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  wsl_conf="$fixture/wsl.conf"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir"
+  printf '[automount]\n' > "$wsl_conf"
+
+  output="$(
+    run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" \
+      env WSL_DISTRO_NAME=Ubuntu INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=never WSL_CONF_PATH="$wsl_conf"
+  )"
+
+  assert_file_contains "$wsl_conf" "[automount]"
+  if grep -Fq '[boot]' "$wsl_conf"; then
+    fail "WSL config should not be modified in non-interactive mode"
+  fi
+  printf '%s' "$output" | grep -Fq 'Добавьте вручную:' || fail "Expected manual WSL hint"
+}
+
+test_wsl_interactive_adds_boot_command() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir wsl_conf command_line
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  wsl_conf="$fixture/wsl.conf"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir"
+  printf '[automount]\n' > "$wsl_conf"
+  command_line="command = \"$repo_root/scripts/setup-hproxy.sh\""
+
+  printf 'y\n' | run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" \
+    env WSL_DISTRO_NAME=Ubuntu INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=always WSL_CONF_PATH="$wsl_conf" >/tmp/test-install.out
+
+  assert_file_contains "$wsl_conf" "[boot]"
+  assert_file_contains "$wsl_conf" "$command_line"
+}
+
+test_wsl_existing_boot_command_is_preserved() {
+  local fixture repo_root home_dir wsl_conf output
+  fixture="$(setup_fixture)"
+  repo_root="$fixture/repo"
+  home_dir="$fixture/home"
+  wsl_conf="$fixture/wsl.conf"
+  mkdir -p "$home_dir"
+  cat > "$wsl_conf" <<'EOF'
+[boot]
+command = "/usr/local/bin/existing.sh"
+EOF
+
+  output="$(
+    printf 'y\n' | run_install "$repo_root" "$home_dir" \
+      env WSL_DISTRO_NAME=Ubuntu INSTALL_INTERACTIVE_MODE=always WSL_CONF_PATH="$wsl_conf"
+  )"
+
+  assert_file_contains "$wsl_conf" 'command = "/usr/local/bin/existing.sh"'
+  if grep -Fq 'setup-hproxy.sh' "$wsl_conf"; then
+    fail "Expected existing boot command to stay untouched"
+  fi
+  printf '%s' "$output" | grep -Fq 'уже содержит [boot] command' || fail "Expected warning about existing boot command"
+}
+
+main() {
+  command -v stow >/dev/null 2>&1 || fail "stow is required for tests"
+
+  test_fresh_install_uses_home_target
+  test_dirty_repo_settings_copy_uses_committed_version
+  test_rerun_does_not_duplicate_bashrc_line
+  test_repairs_nested_skills_directory_bug
+  test_preserves_nonempty_skills_directory
+  test_broken_claude_symlink_does_not_fail
+  test_wsl_noninteractive_skips_file_changes
+  test_wsl_interactive_adds_boot_command
+  test_wsl_existing_boot_command_is_preserved
+
+  echo "All install tests passed"
+}
+
+main "$@"